Arete Volume One Fall 2022

Αρετή (Arete) Journal of Excellence in Global Leadershi p Editorial Board

Editor in Chief : Jennie L. Mitchell, Ph.D. Emerita Professor SMWC

Section Editor : Kim LaComba, Ph.D. Asst. Professor SMWC

Layout/Copy -editing Kourtney Barrett Leadership Program Specialist SMWC

Reviewers Taiwo Ande , Ph.D., MBA, Associate Provost for Education Effectiveness, Accreditation Liaison Officer (ALO), California Lutheran University, California, USA

Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, UK Jill Paxton , M.S. Assistant Teaching Professor – Animal Science, Iowa State University, Iowa, USA Gerasimos (Makie) Prodromitiis , Ph.D. Professor, Director – Laboratory of Experimental Social Psychology, Department of Psychology, Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, Syngrou, Athens Michelle Ruiz, Ph.D., MBA Assistant Professor, Department Chair of Business and Leadership, Director, HealthCare Administration Program. Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College, Indiana, USA Douglas Sperry , Ph.D. Associate Professor of Psychology, Member Institutional Review Board, Saint

Mary-of-the-Woods College, Indiana, USA

Howard (Rusty) Tryon , Ph.D., MLS, DMin. Assistant Professor, Director of Rooney Library, Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College, Indiana, USA Robert Vandermolen , Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Mathematics, Saint Mary-of-the Woods College, Indiana, USA Franklin Gustavo Velasco , Ph.D. – Associate Professor of Marketing, College of Business Administration and Economics, Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ), Ecuador Meredith Williams , MBA. Assistant Professor of Business and Leadership, Saint Mary-of-the Woods College, Indiana, USA

Magdalena María de las Mercedes Barreiro, Ph.D. –

College of Business Administration and Economics, Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ), Ecuador, Dan Hiltz , Ph.D., Adjunct Professor – Ph.D. in Global Leadership, Graduate Certificate in Women’s Leadership Saint Mary-of-the Woods College, USA Eric Hubbard, MLD, Ph.D. Candidate, I/O Psychology, Adjunct Professor – Master of Leadership Development, Graduate Certificate in Women’s Leadership (GCWL), Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College, Indiana, USA

Efthalia (Lina) Massou, Ph.D. Research Associate in Statistics,

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